Every decade or so, a new study of
high-speed rail in the Quebec City-Windsor Corridor provides fascinating
reading for people interested in transportation and infrastructure. Of course,
such literature belongs firmly in the Fantasy section of the local library. The
most recent report, titled “Ecotrain”, was produced in 2010 to update a more
detailed 1995 study, making adjustments for changing circumstances and
development. The earlier report recommended following international best
practices by establishing seamless connections between high-speed rail and
major international airports, permitting the replacement of short-haul flights
with airline code-shares on trains. In order to access Pearson Airport from
Union Station, high-speed trains would share the Weston corridor with other
rail services. Unfortunately, the recent report indicates that informational
meetings with Metrolinx resulted in the determination that the Weston corridor will
be at capacity and would not be able to accommodate any high-speed services. (Deliverable
5, page 37)
This is particularly bizarre since
Metrolinx is in the process of adding a pair of tracks for express trains from
Union to Pearson Airport. At four trains per hour each way, it is quite
disturbing to think that the agency might consider those tracks to be at capacity. By contrast, 28 trains per hour or more is normal in Europe, Asia, or even many parts of North America. One of the
greatest assets of the airport shuttle project is the provision of two separate
pairs of tracks for express and local services in the Weston corridor.
Ultimately, one pair could be used for CityRail-style services while the other
would be shared by the airport shuttle, regional express trains, and high-speed
or intercity trains—essentially all trains skipping most stops between Union
and Pearson. Certainly the addition of a handful of electric high-speed trains
an hour would not be an undue burden on the neighbourhood. It would be an
enormous waste of resources if a valuable pair of express tracks were reserved
for the exclusive use of the airport shuttle when there is more than enough
capacity for all conceivable express and intercity services.
